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Buying with a 5% deposit: how the Home Guarantee Scheme works

A plain-English look at buying with a small deposit, what lenders mortgage insurance is, and where to check scheme eligibility.

Last reviewed: October 2026. General information only.

The basic idea

Lenders usually ask for a 20% deposit to avoid lenders mortgage insurance (LMI), a one-off cost that protects the lender, not you. Government-backed guarantee schemes can let eligible buyers purchase with as little as 5% deposit without paying LMI, because the government guarantees part of the loan.

What usually decides eligibility

Schemes set rules around who can apply, property price caps that vary by location, and the number of places available. These details change, so always confirm them with Housing Australia and your state revenue office before relying on them.

What lenders still look at

A small deposit does not change the fundamentals. Lenders still assess income, living expenses, existing debts, savings history and credit file. A smaller deposit means a larger loan, so repayments and buffers matter even more.

Before you start

Work out what you can comfortably repay, not only what a lender might offer. Gather payslips, ID and savings history. Then talk to a broker about which lenders participate in the scheme and how their policies differ.

This article is general information only and is not credit, tax or financial advice. It does not take your objectives, financial situation or needs into account. Rules, rates and scheme details change, so confirm current details with the official source or a licensed professional.

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Led by Principal Broker Subash Basnet.